As many may know, multiple
conflicts taking place in 2010 often started as a simple disagreement between
two nations a very long time ago. In my opinion, this is the case of the
Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Of course, the issues that are still being
negotiated are of great importance, but most of the citizens don’t even know
how the hatred for the other nation began. This text will put into context the
recent conflict, which is about the settlements for the construction in the West Bank area.
Among
different issues and negotiations, the Israeli construction moratorium forms a
huge part in the discussions being held between the Prime Minister of Israel,
Benyamin Netanyahu, who has held this position since 1996, and the Palestinian Prime
Minister Mahmoud Abbas. In the recent months, the relationships between these
two nations have been even more tense than usual because of the ending of the
construction moratorium instated in Israel . This moratorium, which is a
suspension of some kind of activity by the government, concerned the new
housing construction by the Israeli in the territory of West Bank .
This small land consists of 5 600 km². Although it is technically under
Palestinian authority, the Israeli military has been there for a long time.
This moratorium states that construction in the West Bank
area has been frozen temporarily, for a ten month period. This time expired during
the last week of the month of September 2010, and that is the reason for the
tense discussions between the leaders of these populations.
To
make matters more complicated, the United States have been involved in these
negotiations. Recently, the secretary of state of the country, Mrs Hillary
Clinton, has been travelling to the middle-east with the purpose of reaching a compromise
between the two heads of state. As an open ally to the Israeli state, the
government of the United
States has been trying to move forward
recently in the peace negotiations.
As
of the Palestinian demands, it has been said more than once that the Prime
Minister wants to extend the moratorium to permit the discussions to continue.
Abbas continues to state that his
council does not want to end the discussions, although they will have to leave
if the construction resumes after the end of the freeze. The US government does agree with Palestine on this point, the construction has
to be put on hold once again, for negotiations to be peaceful. The United State ’s
Middle East envoy has said, echoing the
President Barack Obama: ‘‘We think it makes sense to extend the moratorium,
especially given that the talks are moving in a constructive direction.’’ On
the other hand, the Israeli Prime Minister’s negative response to the end of
the moratorium has been particularly frustrating for the Palestinian, the USA as well as
any other nation involved. Netanyahu refused to extend the work stoppage any
longer and so the settlement building resumed.
In
my point of view, this dispute cannot be judge so quickly. This conflict, as I
mentioned previously, has so much history and hatred behind it that it is
almost impossible for the citizens to ever agree on anything. In my opinion,
the government of the United
States should convince the Israeli
government to stop the construction, as it is the only way to continue these
negotiations in the right direction.
All
in all, these confrontations have been going for too long, and so nobody, not
even the leaders of the nations, know what they are really fighting for
anymore. One can only hope that these discussions will go smoothly. Moreover,
one can only wish that there will not be another destructible situation, as
there was with the Second Intifada.
2010-2011
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